The Irish Mob is the oldest organized crime group in the United States, in existence since the early 19th century. Originating in Irish American street gangs of the 19th century—depicted in Herbert Asbury 's book The Gangs of New York —the Irish Mob has appeared in most major U.

The Irish Mob also has a strong presence in Ireland; however, unlike in the United States, the group has only been present in Ireland from the s and onwards. Predominantly active in Dublin and Limerick, the group most often works under crime families focusing on the drug trade.

Irish-American street gangs such as the Dead Rabbitsled by future Congressman John Morrisseyand Whyos dominated New York's underworld for well over a century before facing competition from other, primarily recently arrived Italian and Jewish gangs, during the s and s.

Although gang leaders such as Paul Kelly of the Five Points Gang would rise to prominence during the early s, gangs such as the Hudson Dusters and the Gopher Gang would remain formidable rivals during the period. In the early s, with Italian criminal organizations, such as the Morello crime familyencroaching on the waterfront, various Irish gangs united to form the White Hand Gang.

Although initially successful in keeping their Black Hand Italian rivals at bay, unstable leadership and infighting would lead to their eventual apparent downfall.

The murders of Dinny MeehanBill Lovettand Richard Lonergan led to the gang's apparent disappearance byand the waterfront was taken over by Italian mobsters Vincent ManganoAlbert Anastasiaand Joe Adonis. Meanwhile, the Irish reemerged in Coal Country and remained strong. During the early years of Prohibition, "Big" Bill Dwyer emerged among many in New York's underworld as a leading bootlegger.

However, following his arrest and trial for violation of the Volstead Act during andDwyer's former partners were split between Owney "The Killer" Maddenthe English-born former leader of the Gopher Gang, and Frank Costello against Jack "Legs" Diamond"Little" Augie PisanoCharles "Vannie" Higgins and renegade mobster Vincent "Mad Dog" Coll.

The Westies are an Irish American gang hailing from Hell's Kitchen on the West Side of Manhattan. The most prominent members have included Mickey SpillaneEddie McGrathJames CoonanMickey FeatherstoneJames McElroyand Edward Cummiskey. Since the convention center was located in Spillane's Hell's Kitchen neighborhood, Spillane refused to allow any involvement by the Italians. Although the Italian gangsters greatly outnumbered the members of the Irish mob, Spillane was successful in keeping control of the convention center and Hell's Kitchen.

The Italians, frustrated and embarrassed by their defeat to Spillane, responded by hiring a rogue Irish-American hitman named Joseph "Mad Dog" Sullivan to assassinate Tom DevaneyEddie "the Butcher" Cummiskeyand Tom "the Greek" Kapatosthree of Spillane's top lieutenants.

Also around this time, a power struggle emerged between Mickey Spillane and James Coonan, a younger upstart from Hell's Kitchen. In Spillane was murdered in a hail of bullets by assassins from the Genovese crime family. This prompted Coonan to form an alliance with Roy DeMeo of the Gambino crime family. The Genoveses decided that the Westies were too violent and well led to go to war with and mediated a truce via the Gambinos.

Coonan was imprisoned in under the RICO act. Featherstone became an informant after his arrest in the early s. Boston has a well-chronicled history of Irish mob activity, particularly in the heavily Irish-American neighbourhoods like SomervilleCharlestownSouth Boston "Southie"Dorchester and Roxbury where the earliest Irish gangsters arose during Prohibition. Frank Wallace of the Gustin Gang dominated Boston's underworld until his death inwhen he was ambushed by Italian gangsters in the North End.

Numerous gang wars between rival Irish gangs during the early and mid 20th century would contribute to their decline. The Winter Hill Ganga loose confederation of Boston-area organized crime figures, was one of the most successful organized crime groups in American history.

It controlled the Boston underworld from the early s until the mids. It derives its name from the Winter Hill neighborhood of Somerville, Massachusettsnorth of Boston, and was founded by first boss James "Buddy" McLean.

While Winter Hill Gang members were alleged to have been involved with most typical organized crime related activities, they are perhaps best known for fixing horse races in the northeastern United States. Twenty-one members and associates, including Howie WinterJoe McDonaldJohnny Martoranoand Sal Sperlinga were indicted by federal prosecutors in The gang was then taken over by James J.

An In-depth Look: Mob Wars

Bulger's criminal associates consisted of Thomas Hall. Kevin WeeksPatrick Neeand Billy Shea. The present Winter Hill Gang operates in secrecy and often avoids drawing public attention and scrutiny. With the activation of RICO law, the Winter Hill Gang's ranks were quickly thinned with federal indictments against key players like George Hogan and Scott "Smiley" McDermott.

The Winter Hill Gang quickly disbanded in the early s after many of the federal indictments failed to stick due to a lack of evidence and cooperating witnesses, making room for younger predecessors like Tommy "Two Guns" Attardo, Sean "Irish Car Bomb" McKenna, and Mickey "Mean Machine" Murphy to join the ranks.

Irish-American organized crime outfits are still active and form the backbone of organized crime in South Boston and the greater Boston area. The Irish Mob War is the name given to conflicts throughout the s between the two dominant Irish-American organized crime gangs in Massachusetts: It is widely believed that the war began when George McLaughlin tried to pick up the girlfriend of Winter Hill associate Alex "Bobo" Petricone, also known as actor Alex Rocco.

McLaughlin was then beaten and hospitalized by two other Winter Hill members.

Afterward, Bernie McLaughlin went to Buddy McLean for an explanation. When McLean refused to give up his associates, Bernie swore revenge but was soon killed by McLean in Charlestown City Square. The war resulted in the eradication of the Charlestown Mob with its leaders, Bernie and Edward McLaughlin, and Stevie and Connie Hughes all having been killed. George McLaughlin, the one who started the war, was the only one who survived by being sent to prison. McLean was also killed, by Charlestown's Hughes brothers, and leadership of The Winter Hill Gang was taken by his right-hand man, Howie Winter and mentor, Joe McDonald.

The remnants of the Charlestown Mob were then absorbed into the Winter Hill Gang, who were then able to become the dominant non- Mafia gang in the New England area. In the late s and early s, another mob war was taking place in South Boston between two other Irish-American gangs: Inmob boss, Donald Killeenwas murdered and the remaining members of both organizations were absorbed into the Winter Hill Gang. One of Killeen's key enforcers was Whitey Bulger. InBulger was appointed by Winter to operate the South Boston rackets.

Throughout the s, Bulger used his influence to have rival mobsters murdered. Among his victims were Spike O'ToolePaul McGonagleEddie Connors and Tommy King. During the s and s, the FBI's Boston office was largely infiltrated through corrupt federal agent John J. Connollyby which Whitey Bulger was able to use his status as a government informant against his rivals the extent of which would not be revealed until the mid to late s.

This scandal was the basis for the book Black Mass and served as an inspiration for the fictional film The Departed. The prominent Irish street gang pre-twentieth century were the Schuylkill Rangers headed by Jimmy Haggertywhose boyhood home was located on Arch Street westfield opening hours australia day the area between Eighteenth and Nineteenth Street known as "McAran's Garden".

After numerous arrests for theft and similar offenses, Haggerty and Schuylkill Ranger Hugh Murphy were convicted of the robbery of a Ninth Street store and sentenced to ten years imprisonment on December 12, He was pardoned by Governor Andrew G. Curtin eight months later, in part to Haggerty's political connections and his promise to leave the country upon his release, and lived in Canada for a brief time before returning to the city to resume his criminal career. Haggerty remained a major underworld figure in Philadelphia until January when he was arrested on several counts of assault with intent to kill; during his arrest, he shot the arresting police officer.

Staying in New York 24 binary options review brokers mt4 a brief time, he returned to Philadelphia in April to surrender himself to authorities after the wounded police officer had received " hush money ".

He won both court cases against him, but was ordered at the second trial to return to the Eastern State Penitentiary by the District Attorney for violating the terms of his release.

While his lawyers argued the ruling, Haggerty disappeared from the courthouse during a recess in what was suspected to have been a planned escape. Daniel "Danny" O'Leary fought with Maxie Hoff over control of Philadelphia 's bootlegging throughout Prohibition. Jack "Legs" Diamond was a prominent mobster in both Philadelphia and New York City. A multi-generational organised crime group made up of predominantly Irish and Irish American gangsters, the gang originated from a youth street gang based around the intersections of Kensington and Allegheny, which grew in power as local hoods and blue collar Irish Americans seeking extra income forex trading technical terms glossary its ranks.

In time, the group expanded and grew more organised, establishing lucrative markets in gambling, loan sharking, and burglary. The gang moved into the methamphetamine trade in the late s and expanded into becoming stockbroker usa Fishtown and Port Richmond neighborhoods. InScarfo crime family soldier Raymond MartoranoBerkery, and dozens of others, were indicted for their involvement in a large methamphetamine ring.

The successors of Michael Cassius McDonald's criminal empire of the previous century, the Irish-American criminal organizations in Chicago were at their peak during Prohibitionspecializing in bootlegging and highjacking. However, they would soon be rivaled by Italian mobsters, particularly Day trading blue chip stocks Capone and the 777 best currency to trade in binary options Outfit.

The organizations existing before Prohibition — including the North Side Gangwhich included Dion O'BanionBugs MoranHymie Weissand Louis Alterie ; the Southside O'Donnell Brothers led by Myles O'Donnell with the McKenna Crime family; the Westside O'Donnell's; Ragen's Colts ; the Valley Gang ; Roger Touhy ; Frank McErlane ; James Patrick O'Leary ; forex 15 minute chart Terry Druggan — all were in competition with Capone for control of the bootlegging market.

The West End Gang is one of Stocks for less than $5 's most influential organized crime groups.

The Coming Class Wars | Zero Hedge

Active since the early s and still active today, their rise to notoriety did not begin until the s when they were known simply as the "Irish gang". Their criminal activities were focused on, but not restricted to, the west side of Montreal. Most of the gang's earnings in the early days were derived from truck hijackings, home invasionskidnappingprotection racketdrug traffickingextortion and armed robbery. They began to import hashish [5] [6] and cocaine [5] [6] [7] and developed important contacts in the United States[5] South America [7] and Europe with some members working out of Florida.

Since that time, the gang has formulated ties to the Montreal Mafia, [5] the Cosa Nostrathe Hells Angels[5] [7] and Colombian cartels.

During the s, the majority of crime in Dublin was petty crime, while murder and gun-related crime was extremely rare.

There was a strong sense of community between families, and the church had an influence on creating the law-abiding state-of-mind in Dublin. Cahill and Dunne were noted to be at these schools. During the s, Dublin saw an increase in gun crime.

One cause of the increase was the upheaval and violence in Northern Ireland. During one such robbery at Allied Irish bank, Garda officer Richard Fallon was killed. The majority of these criminals coming from the poor and uneducated industrial slums of inner-city Dublin. In the beginning, Dunne specialized in kidnapping.

Due to the profit, the Dunne's would put their priorities in the drug trade as their main source of income. What also occurred during this period is the emergence of the Binary options trading strategies for 60 seconds with screenshots IRA and the Official IRAwho did the bulk of bank robberies and murder. This allowed crime families to do their activities under mob wars earn money radar.

While the Dunnes headed now by Larry Dunne would be the first crime family to get involved with drug trade, Gilligan brought drug-smuggling to a whole new level. Money was earned in the millions in the s through the heroin epidemic.

It was considered easier money and more lucrative than bank robberies. The heroin crisis destroyed communities of working class inner-city neighborhoods, which were once considered to be safe. Despite this many citizens protested and took their own actions against the epidemic, most notable was Concerned Parents Against Drugs. Some of these vigilantes took extreme actions such as murdering or blowing an apartment of a believed drug-dealer. Often Larry Dunne could not meet the demand of heroin, so many others got involved, but Larry was still considered the main source.

Overall there was mutual respect, and practically no conflict between crime families and drug king-pins, around the s. In Larry would finally be arrested and not be able to post bail when drugs were found in his mansion. This led Larry to leaving the country. But was caught in in Portugal. With the Criminal Justice Act in place, it would make life harder for drug -traffickers. As a result, by the mids, the majority of the Dunnes were in prison or fled. With the end of the Dunne family, many saw it as an opportunity to join the drug trade and be number one it was estimated to be roughly 40 groups.

The person who became the next drug-kingpin was John Gilligan, once a small-time crook, he would form a mob of 6, during his sentence in Portlaoise Prison. Gilligan started off selling marijuana as it was less of a priority for the guard and the buyers had more money.

Later however Gilligan's membership would grow to a much larger number, but with that came lack of loyalty. Veronica Guerin how to earn extra money weekends a reporter who wrote a series of articles in the early s, reporting on multiple members of the Irish mob such as John TraynorGerry Hutch and John Gilligan.

This led to Guerin surviving multiple murder attempts. On the outskirts of Mob wars earn money on the N7she was killed by Bryan Meehan, Peter Mitchell, Seamus Ward, and Charles Bowdenall members of Gilligan's crime syndicate. As a result of her murder, the Criminal Assets Bureau was formed in Ireland. With subsequent arrests, this led to the end of Gilligan's mob. This included George Mitchell, Christy Kinahan and John Cunningham, often dealing with their finance overseas, in order to avoid the Criminal Assets Bureau.

These events would later be depicted in the Irish film Veronica Guerin. One of the more notable is Christy Kinahan and his mob. In Crumlin and Drimnagh in South Dublin, a gang dispute led to two factions one led by Freddie Thompson and the other by Brian Rattigan engaging in a gang war with 16 people dead as a result.

Mob Wars FAQ | Sal the Foot's Mob Wars Guide

Rattigan was sent to prison after shooting a police van, but continued leadership of his gang while in prison. Much like DublinLimerick through the 60s had little crime. Due to this in the late 60s many were forced to move Southillwhich saw an increase in antisocial behavior.

However no organised crime was present. Mike Kelly, along with his brother Anthony Kelly, would initially look for many ways, such as robberies, to earn a quick buck. During the pub-fighting days which he was known for he would also take-up armed robbery and other serious crimes.

And every day Mike Kelly collected a pound from each house, supplying a form of protection. During the s Keane's were considered the most powerful crime family in Limerick. The Keane's turf was mainly Saint Mary's Park. They had a neighborhood allies being the Collopys including Brian Collopy and Phillip Collopy.

They'd also hire a violent hitman named Eddie Ryan, to be an enforcer. These being The Keane-Collopy led by Christy Keane and younger violent brother Kieran Keane and The Ryans led by Eddie Ryan. There was a dispute between these two factions, and at one stage Eddie Ryan tried to kill Christy Keane, but his gun jammed.

With motivations of revenge the Keanes executed Ryan. This would be considered a catalyst in the Limerick Feud. This led to war between the Ryans and Keanes. Another crime family would appear on the sideline, after Wayne Dundon came back from Hackney, England as he was deported back to his home country. Wayne would form the McCarthy-Dundon gang which involved his brothers; John Dundon, Ger Dundon and Dessie Dundon. Along with their cousins the McCarthy family. But in the background, schemed their own plans to defeat the two gangs.

This would result in the demise of the Keane-Collopy's reign. And to be replaced by McCarthy-Dundon. In Limerick was the murder capital of Europe. However this is not the case anymore. Today organized crime is the main focus by police in Limerick.

The amount of arrests have significantly increased, [18] and the number of crimes have significantly decreased. However the example of Ryan Collins, is still not forgotten. Many Limerick crime families, higher-ups are said to operate on a global scale. Another faction starting up not involved in the Limerick Feud in Rathkealeis Rathkeale Roverswho are part of the local Ratkeale traveller community with strong ties to another faction by the name of EXCAM which, other than it being known as an underground munitions dealer very little is known about them.

Code of silence is strong in the traveler community. Whilst the majority of Rathkeale Travelers earn their money legitimately. There is a group of cons, often called the Rathkeale Rovers.

Rathkeale Rovers would use threatening actions to force people to sell their houses in Rathkeale, and then buy it themselves. Furthermore, when they were travelling abroad to places such as Australia, Norway, France and Italy they would often scam people, either through supplying reasonably expensive labor, with end-result been poorly done such as bitumen having holes after a couple of weeks after it was placed or selling counterfeit products such as faulty generators, described to be top of the range.

The Rathkeale Rovers, would often call themselves employees of fake Irish company and use fake names. The earning would then be laundered and finally make its way back to Rathkeale. Causing it to be considered the laundering capitol of Ireland. Also to note Rathkeale Rovers are said to be the cause of many planning violations. Irish mobsters appeared as characters in the early "gangster" films of the s and film noir of the s. These roles are often identified with actors such as James CagneyPat O'BrienFrank McHughRalph BellamySpencer TracyLynne Overmanand Frank Morgan although Bellamy and Overman were not of Irish descentas well as stars including Humphrey Bogart and Edward G.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved 3 May Archived from the original on 16 September Retrieved 29 July Retrieved 1 August Retrieved 4 Jun Retrieved 4 June The Globe and Mail. The Globe and Mail Inc. Cops Sniffed Out Cocaine Shipment". RCMP arrest 19; Network Distributed Drugs throughout Eastern Canada, Investigators Say". Archived from the original on 11 July Organized crime groups active in the Americas.

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